Sildenafil Citrate is a selective phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor supplied as a high-purity white to off-white crystalline powder, manufactured via validated organic synthesis routes and optimized for downstream oral solid dosage formulation.
Product Specifications
|
Parameter |
Specification Standard |
Test Method / Reference |
|
Assay |
98.5% to 101.5% (Anhydrous basis) |
HPLC |
|
Identification |
Positive for IR and HPLC retention |
USP / Ph. Eur. |
|
Water Content |
NMT 0.5% |
Karl Fischer |
|
Residue on Ignition |
NMT 0.1% |
Gravimetric |
|
Heavy Metals |
NMT 10 ppm |
Atomic Absorption |
|
Individual Impurity |
NMT 0.10% |
Gradient HPLC |
|
Total Impurities |
NMT 0.5% |
Gradient HPLC |
|
Residual Solvents |
Complies with ICH Q3C Class 3 limits |
Headspace GC |
Chemical & Structural Profile
Molecular Identity: C22H30N6O4S * C6H8O7, molecular weight of 666.70 g/mol, verified CAS registry number 171599-83-0.
Solubility Parameters: Slightly soluble in water, sparingly soluble in methanol, and practically insoluble in ethanol and anhydrous ether.
Crystalline Habit: Exhibits a sharp melting range between 187°C and 192°C with consistent Form I crystal lattice confirmed via XRPD.
Aqueous pH Profile: Maintains a stable 3.5 to 4.5 pH range in a 1% aqueous solution at 25°C.
Technical & Analytical Focus
Impurities Control: Monitored against stringent pharmacopeial monographs, keeping specified related substances below the 0.10% threshold.
Particle Size Distribution: Controlled via jet-milling parameters to achieve a targeted $D_{90}$ of less than 15 micrometers for optimal powder flow.
Stability Kinetics: Long-term data confirms stability under ICH climatic zone IVb conditions (30°C / 65% RH) for 36 months.
Formulation & Development Parameters
Compression Compatibility: Fully compatible with standard excipients including microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, and croscarmellose sodium.
Hygroscopic Behavior: Demonstrates non-hygroscopic properties under standard ambient manufacturing environments, preventing hopper caking.
Dissolution Performance: Micronized structure promotes rapid disintegration matching reference listed drug dissolution profiles across pH 1.2, 4.5, and 6.8 media.
Excipient Interaction: Displays zero chemical incompatibility during accelerated forced degradation studies.
Commercial Applications
Prescription Tablets: Active pharmaceutical ingredient for standard oral film-coated tablets ranging from 25 mg to 100 mg strengths.
Orally Disintegrating Systems: Fine particle grade utilized in fast-melting formulations requiring rapid active substance dispersion.
Clinical R&D: Reference-grade material utilized by generic drug manufacturers for bioequivalence and pharmacokinetic evaluations.
Quality Control & Assurance
Chromatographic Purity: Tested through gradient elution HPLC equipped with diode array detection to quantify degradation products.
Microbial Limits: Assayed for total aerobic count, yeasts, molds, and specific pathogen absence per harmonized guidelines.
Batch Traceability: Full electronic batch records maintained from starting material synthesis to final sealing for audit readiness.
Regulatory & Compliance Support
Regulatory Dossiers: Comprehensive Drug Master File (DMF) available for cross-reference supporting regulatory filings.
Analytical Documentation: Each commercial shipment includes an original Certificate of Analysis (COA) detailing all instrumental test outcomes.
Supply Chain Transparency: Complete supply chain mapping available for raw material origin verification and adherence to ICH Q7 guidelines.
Storage Requirements
Temperature Control: Store tightly closed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, maintaining ambient storage between 15°C and 25°C.
Light Protection: Stored within double polyethylene liners housed inside fiber drums to prevent ultraviolet radiation exposure.
Shelf Life: Verified 36-month shelf life from the manufacturing date when unopened under recommended parameters.
Packaging, Logistics & Commercial Terms
Primary Packaging: Food-grade, double-layer low-density polyethylene bags heat-sealed under nitrogen purge to eliminate residual oxygen.
Secondary Packaging: Rigid moisture-resistant fiber drums secured with tamper-evident locking rings and external safety seals.
Unit Configuration: Standard 25 kg net weight drum configurations, with custom packaging increments available upon agreement.
Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ): Standard commercial MOQ starts at 25 kg (1 standard drum); pilot/evaluation quantities available upon formal request.
Transport Conditions: Shipped via temperature-monitored freight carriers under non-hazardous chemical classification rules.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What pharmacopeial standards does this material meet?
A: Manufactured, tested, and released in strict compliance with current USP and Ph. Eur. monographs.
Q: Are evaluation samples available for laboratory testing?
A: Qualification samples accompanied by complete analytical data sheets (COA) are provided upon formal request.
Q: What is the standard commercial lead time?
A: Standard dispatch for verified orders occurs within 10 to 15 business days following technical and commercial confirmation.
Q: Can particle size distribution be customized?
A: Jet-milling parameters can be adjusted upon request to meet specific bulk density and particle size requirements.
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